Difference between Carat, Karat, Caret, Carrot with mnemonic

 Carat, Karat, Caret, Carrot

These words sound similar but have very different meanings. Here's how they differ:

Carat

Carat is a unit for measuring the weight of diamonds and other precious stones. One carat is equal to 200 milligrams. It is denoted with "ct".

• This diamond weighs 2 carats.

Karat

Karat is a unit for measuring how pure gold is . It is donated with "K" or "kt".

• His ring is made of 24-karat gold.

Caret

Caret is a wedge-shaped mark "^"; it is used for insertion of word while proofreading. For example, Insert a comma here: 'Hello^world'.

Edited: "Please send the report ^ Thursday."

Correction:- "Please send the report on Thursday."

Carrot 

Carrot is a long, thin, orange-colored vegetables that grows under the ground.

Difference between carat, karat, caret, and carrot:

Carat is a unit of weight for precious stones, like diamonds, rubies, etc. It is symbolized by "ct". 

One carat is equal to 200 milligrams.

• The diamond weighs 1.5 ct.

Karat is a unit to measure gold purity. It's symbol is K or kt. Uppercase "K" is more common in the U.S.

24K gold is pure gold.

Caret is a wedge-shaped mark used by copy editors and proofreaders to mark a place in text where something is to inserted. It is denoted with "^".

• She loves ^ chocolate." → "She loves [dark] chocolate.

Carrot is a orange color vegetables.

Mnemonic:-

Carat is denoted with ct. Ct sounds like crystal. This way we can remember that carat (ct) is unit for crystal or stones.

Karat is denoted with K or kt.  Just visualize that K is stand for King, and gold is king. This memory trick helps us remember karat is unit of gold.

Caret is wedge(^) like shape. Caret and wedge both have "e". This way we can memorize caret's meaning as a symbol for insertion.

Carrot is a root vegetable. With the help of rot(carrot) that looks like root , we can easily memorize carrot is a root vegetable.

In a nutshell

Carat (ct) is a unit of weight for crystals or stones.

Karat (K or kt) is a measure of the purity of gold.

Caret (^) is symbol used in writing, editing, or mathematics.

Carrot is a root vegetable.

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